share markets

нарушение условий конкуренции
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

EN

distortion of competition
Article 85(1) of the EEC Treaty prohibits all agreements between undertakings, decisions by associations of undertakings and concerted practices which may affect trade between member states and which have as their object or effect the prevention, restriction or distortion of competition within the common market. All such arrangements are automatically null and void under Article 85(2), unless exempted by the Commission pursuant to Article 85(3). The text of Article 85 is as follows: "1. The following shall be prohibited as incompatible with the common market: all agreements between undertakings, decisions by associations of undertakings and concerted practices which may affect trade between member states and which have as their object or effect the prevention, restriction or distortion of competition within the common market, and in particular those which: (a) directly or indirectly fix purchase or selling prices or any other trading conditions; (b) limit or control production, markets, technical development, or investment; (c) share markets or sources of supply; (d) apply dissimilar conditions to equivalent transactions with other trading parties, thereby placing them at a competitive disadvantage; (e) make the conclusion of contracts subject to acceptance by the other parties of supplementary obligations which, by their nature or according to commercial usage, have no connection with the subject of such contracts. (Source: CLAORG)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

Тематики

• охрана окружающей среды

EN

• distortion of competition

DE

• Wettbewerbsverzerrung

FR

• distorsion de concurrence

ограничение конкуренции
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

EN

restriction on competition
Article 85(1) of the EEC Treaty prohibits all agreements between undertakings, decisions by associations of undertakings and concerted practices which may affect trade between member states and which have as their object or effect the prevention, restriction or distortion of competition within the common market. All such arrangements are automatically null and void under Article 85(2), unless exempted by the Commission pursuant to Article 85(3). The text of Article 85 is as follows: "1. The following shall be prohibited as incompatible with the common market: all agreements between undertakings, decisions by associations of undertakings and concerted practices which may affect trade between member states and which have as their object or effect the prevention, restriction or distortion of competition within the common market, and in particular those which: (a) directly or indirectly fix purchase or selling prices or any other trading conditions; (b) limit or control production, markets, technical development, or investment; (c) share markets or sources of supply; (d) apply dissimilar conditions to equivalent transactions with other trading parties, thereby placing them at a competitive disadvantage; (e) make the conclusion of contracts subject to acceptance by the other parties of supplementary obligations which, by their nature or according to commercial usage, have no connection with the subject of such contracts. (Source: CLAORG)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

Тематики

• охрана окружающей среды

EN

• restriction on competition

DE

• Wettbewerbsbeschänkung

FR

• restriction ŕ la concurrence

index of economic progress — показатель экономического прогресса

Journal of Financial Markets — журнал "Финансовые рынки"

Financial Markets Association — Ассоциация (изучения) финансовых рынков

"Introduction to Global Financial Markets" — "Введение в глобальные финансовые рынки"

"Introduction to the Economics and Mathematics of Financial Markets" — "Введение в экономику и математику финансовых рынков"

to compile, do, make an index — составлять алфавитный указатель

index to a book — алфавитный указатель к книге

author index — авторский указатель

cumulative index — сводный указатель

subject index — предметный указатель

index of economic progress — показатель экономического прогресса

S&P 500 index — индекс "Стандард энд Пурз 500"

The S&P 500 index closed at 1181.21. — Индекс "Стандард энд Пурз 500" закрылся на уровне 1181,21.

The S&P 500 Index closed up 8.42 points at 1377.02, the highest level since January 2001. — Индекс "Стандард энд Пурз 500" закрылся с повышением на 8,42 пункта, достигнув уровня 1377,02 — наивысшего уровня с января 2001 г.

Nikkei-225 index — Индекс "Никкей-225"

The Nikkei-225 index closed down 17.17 points at 16198.57. — Индекс "Никкей-225" закрылся с понижением на 17,17 пунктов, упав до уровня 16198.57.

an index to present tendencies — показатель современных тенденций

The amendments are so instructive as an index to present tendencies of American democracy. — Эти поправки поучительны в качестве показателя изменений, происходящих в современной американской демократии.

to index smth — делать указаться для чего-л.

All persons and places mentioned are carefully indexed. — Все упоминаемые лица и географические названия внесены в подробный указатель.

to index wages according to the increased cost of living — индексировать заработную плату с учетом возросшей стоимости жизни

to face financial problems — испытывать финансовые затруднения

to meet financial obligations — выполнять финансовые обязательства

financial needs — финансовые потребности

financial resources — финансовые ресурсы

financial market — финансовый рынок, рынок финансов

COMBS:

market square — рыночная площадь

It is cheaper to buy vegetables from the market than from a shop. — Овощи дешевле покупать на рынке, чем в магазине.

to place [to put\] goods on the market, to bring goods to market — предлагать товар к продаже

In 1930 the first home laundry machine and refrigerator were put on the market. — В 1930 г. на рынке появилась первая бытовая стиральная машина и холодильник.

COMBS:

a good market for used cars — хороший спрос на подержанные автомобили

there's no market for these goods — на эти товары нет спроса

The European market for this product is estimated at $10 billions during next 5 years. — По оценкам, объем европейского рынка этого продукта будет равен 10 млрд долл. в течение ближайших пяти лет.

to open up a new market — открывать новый рынок

ATTRIBUTES:

youth market — молодежный сегмент рынка

the market is dull — вялый рынок

fish market — рыбный магазин

meet market — мясной магазин

transition from plan to market — переход от плана к рынку

to manufacture and market a product — производить и продавать продукт

to receive approval from X agency to market the product — получить разрешение от органа Х на распространение продукта

to market the product in an alternative channel — распространять продукт через альтернативный канал

to market the product overseas — продавать продукт за рубежом

to market an organization — рекламировать организацию

E-mail is recognized as the easiest and cheapest way to market your organization, your programs, and your issues. — Электронная почта считается самым легким и недорогим способом продвижения [рекламирования\] вашей организации, ваших программ и вашей работы.

market fish — товарная рыба, рыба для продажи

market stock — товарный скот, скот для продажи

market vegetables — товарные овощи, овощи для продажи

It meant that mining had become a pretext for swindling great numbers of people by rigging the share market... — Все это означало, что добыча золота стала средством мошеннического ограбления людей легковерных теми, кто наживался на выпуске акций...